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| Categories | Sapphire Parts | 
|---|---|
| Brand Name: | ZMSH | 
| Model Number: | Ruby optical Element | 
| Certification: | rohs | 
| Place of Origin: | CHINA | 
| Price: | by case | 
| Payment Terms: | T/T | 
| Material:: | Al2O3 Single Crystal | 
| Industry:: | Semiconductor Wafer, optical Glass Wafer | 
| Vision Light Transmittance:: | 85% | 
| Suraface:: | Polished | 
| Coating:: | Vision Light Transmittance: 85% | 
| Method:: | KY Or Cz | 
| Company Info. | 
| SHANGHAI FAMOUS TRADE CO.,LTD | 
| Verified Supplier | 
| View Contact Details | 
| Product List | 

ZMSH focuses on the custom production and processing of ruby rods and components, relying on advanced technology and strict quality control, to provide customers with high precision and high performance ruby products. Made of high-purity alumina doped with chromium ions, ruby rods have high hardness (Mohs hardness 9), excellent optical properties (high light transmission) and excellent thermal stability (melting point 2053°C), as well as extremely strong chemical inertness, and can work stably in high temperature, high wear and corrosive environments. These properties make it a core component in lasers, industrial processing equipment and scientific research, and it is widely used in solid state lasers, high-precision cutting and marking equipment, as well as spectral analysis and quantum optical experiments.

- High hardness and wear resistance: Mohs hardness of 9, second only to diamond, suitable for high wear environment, to ensure long-term stable use.
- Excellent optical performance: with high transmittance in visible and near-infrared bands, it is an ideal gain medium for solid-state lasers and can produce lasers efficiently.
- High thermal stability: Melting point up to 2053°C, low coefficient of thermal expansion, suitable for laser and optical systems in high temperature environments.
- Chemical inertia: Strong corrosion resistance, able to maintain stable performance in harsh chemical environments.
- Laser characteristics: When the ruby rod is used as a laser rod, it can produce 694.3 nm red laser, which is widely used in medical, industrial and scientific laser equipment.
Rubies are the crystalline form of corundum made from single crystal alumina (Al₂O₃) doped with chromium ions (Cr³ +). Its unique mechanical, chemical and optical properties, such as high hardness, excellent thermal stability and laser performance, make it an indispensable core material in lasers, high-precision machining and scientific research.
| Chemical Formula | Ti3+:Al2O3 | 
| Crystal Structure | Hexagonal | 
| Lattice Constants | a=4.758, c=12.991 | 
| Density | 3.98 g/cm3 | 
| Melting Point | 2040℃ | 
| Mohs Hardness | 9 | 
| Thermal Expansion | 8.4 x 10-6/℃ | 
| Thermal Conductivity | 52 W/m/K | 
| Specific Heat | 0.42 J/g/K | 
| Laser Action | 4-Level Vibronic | 
| Fluorescence Lifetime | 3.2μs at 300K | 
| Tuning Range | 660nm ~ 1050nm | 
| Absorption Range | 400nm ~ 600nm | 
| Emission Peak | 795 nm | 
| Absorption Peak | 488 nm | 
| Refractive Index | 1.76 at 800nm | 
| Peak Cross Section | 3.4 x 10-19cm2 | 

Ruby components, such as ruby rods, ruby balls and ruby Windows, occupy a central position in the laser field with their excellent laser properties. As a gain medium for solid-state lasers, ruby rods can efficiently produce 694.3 nm red lasers, which are widely used in medical laser equipment (such as skin treatment and eye surgery), industrial laser processing (such as high-precision cutting and marking), and scientific experiments (such as spectral analysis and quantum optics).
In addition, ruby's high hardness (Mohs hardness 9) and chemical inertness make it perform well in wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant environments, such as ruby window pieces for optical systems in extreme environments and ruby balls for high-precision bearings. The unique properties of ruby components make them indispensable key materials in medical, industrial and scientific fields.

ZMSH offers a full range of custom services and is able to produce
ruby rods and accessories in different sizes, shapes and doping
concentrations according to customer requirements, ensuring optimal
performance for specific applications. Whether standard
specifications or complex designs, ZMSH provides efficient and
reliable solutions to meet the stringent requirements for
high-performance ruby components in medical, industrial, scientific
and other fields.
Through customized production, ZMSH helps customers achieve more efficient and precise application requirements, highlighting the unique advantages of ruby materials in the field of high-end technology.
ZMSH focuses on the professional custom production and processing of sapphire materials, providing high-precision manufacturing services including sapphire rods, sapphire tubes, sapphire window pieces and various custom parts.
1. Q: What are ruby rods used for?
A:Ruby rods are primarily used as the gain medium in solid-state
lasers, producing 694.3 nm red light. They are essential in medical
lasers, industrial cutting, and scientific research due to their
excellent laser performance and durability.
2. Q: Why is ruby used in optical components?
A:Ruby is used in optical components because of its high hardness
(9 Mohs), thermal stability, and ability to generate precise laser
wavelengths. These properties make it ideal for lasers,
high-precision optics, and applications requiring durability in
extreme conditions.
Tag: #Ruby optical Element, #Customized, #Ruby rods, #Ruby Glass
ball, #Ruby Optical window, #Ruby Prism, #Laser rod, #Titanium
sapphire laser crystal
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